Umhlahlandlela ohlanganisa konke we-Dieffenbachia (Umoba Oyisimungulu) Ohlale Uwufuna

Ukugcina izitshalo zasendlini kuyindlela enhle yokuhlehlisa usuku olubi lwezinwele.

Eqinisweni, izifundo ziqinisekisile ukuthi kwandisa umkhiqizo ngokufika ku-15% futhi kuthuthukisa isimo sakho sengqondo (NBCNews).

Ungaba nama-succulents athakazelisayo, anakekela kalula njenge isitshalo senyoka ye-longleaf, i-crassula, nesitshalo se-panda.

Noma isitshalo se-Dieffenbachia esinezinhlobonhlobo futhi esibukisayo, esaziwa nangokuthi I-Dumb Cane.

Hhayi-ke lesi yisitshalo esizokhuluma ngaso namuhla.

Ukukhula, ukunakekelwa, izinhlobo, izinkinga - konke.

Ngakho ake siqale!

1. Kungani Kufanele Sicabange Ukukhulisa I-Dieffenbachia?

Konke kuhlelekile.

Kungani sinebhulogi ehlukile mayelana nokukhula kwezitshalo kuleli hlobo?

Ngoba inezinzuzo eziningi.

Okokuqala, kulula ukuyinakekela. Ngisho noma ungumlimi omusha, ungayikhulisa kalula ngokulandela imicabango elula.

Okwesibili, itholakala kalula emakethe ngamanani athengekayo. Ayigqagqani njengamazinyo enkukhu Isitshalo Sokuvuka saseJeriko, noma itholakala enanini lezitshalo ezingamanga njenge I-Monstera Obliqua.

Okwesithathu, kwakha ukubukeka okuhle kwe-tropical ekamelweni lakho ngenxa yamaqabunga ayo aluhlaza kanye neziqu eziqinile, ezivuthiwe.

Sihlukanise ibhulogi yaba amaphuzu aphathekayo ukuze iqondwe kalula futhi isongwe abantu bazo zonke iziqondiso. Ungafunda iphuzu olifunayo kuphela.

2. I-Dieffenbachia Inamaqabunga Ahlukahlukene

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zalesi sitshalo emakethe. Ngokuvamile, wonke anamaqabunga ahlukahlukene - aluhlaza okhanyayo noma amnyama ahlanganiswe nezimpawu, amabala, ama-splash noma ama-lime, ama-hues aphuzi kanye nokukhanya okuluhlaza.

Abanye bangase babe nemithende. Amaqabunga anomumo oyi-elliptical-oblong futhi angaba nanoma yikuphi ukusuka ku-8 kuya ku-20 wemithambo esemaceleni.

3. I-Dieffenbachia Inobuthi Futhi Inobuthi

Manje, kungani i-Dieffenbachia ibizwa nge-Stupid Walking Stick?

Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi inobuthi.

Kunenqwaba yezinhlayiya ze-calcium oxalate ezincane esitshalweni sonke futhi lezi, uma zidliwe, zingacasula ulwelwesi lwamafinyila futhi zibangele ukuvuvuka komphimbo nolimi, okuholela ekukhulumeni okungahlangani.

Okwesikhashana kodwa kuyenzeka nakanjani. Cishe zonke izingxenye zesitshalo ziyingozi, ikakhulukazi isiqu. Ngakho-ke, lesi sitshalo kufanele sigcinwe kude nezinja, amakati kanye nezingane ezinelukuluku.

Iqiniso:
I-Dieffenbachia ingeyesibili ukuchayeka kwezitshalo okuvame kakhulu ukwelashwa ezikhungweni zokulawula ubuthi zaseMelika.

Uma idliwe, nanka amathiphu asheshayo wokuyelapha:

• Hlanza umlomo ngamanzi amaningi ukuze ugeze izinsalela zezitshalo okungenzeka ukuthi zisesemlonyeni.
• Ukuthatha ama-sedative ukukhulula ukucasuka kwesikhumba kanye ne-membrane.
• Usizo lwezokwelapha oluphuthumayo ngendlela yama-analgesics nama-antistamines.
• Phuza ubisi uma i-medical aid ikude. Kuyasiza ukwakha ifilimu yokuzivikela esiswini. I-Lactose ingaphinde ihlangane nama- molecule e-asidi ukuze yakhe umkhiqizo othile olondolozayo.

4. I-Dieffenbachia Care Guide

Nansi imiyalelo yokukhulisa indawo kanye nokunakekela.

1. Kudinga ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okusabalele

Manje, I-Dumb Cane iyisitshalo sasendlini, kodwa hhayi i-succulent enokukhanya okuphansi njenge Jade Plant, Aloe vera kanye ne Elephant Bush.

Ukubekwa okuhle kwalesi sitshalo kusefasiteleni, elithola cishe amahora angama-4-6 wokukhanya okukhanyayo ngosuku. Idinga ukukhanya okuhlungiwe/okuhlakaziwe, kodwa futhi ingenza kahle ngaphandle endaweni enomthunzi.

Iphutha elenziwa abantu wukugcina uhlangothi olulodwa lwesitshalo lubheke elangeni, okwenza olunye lube nomlenze futhi lungathuthuki. Ukujikeleza kwebhodwe kubalulekile.

2. Inhlabathi idinga ukuthela kahle

Kuyinikiwe, kunjalo. Okungenani ezitshalweni eziningi zasendlini.

Umhlabathi ominyene kakhulu awuvumeli izimpande ukuthi zifinyelele kalula emanzini nomoya-mpilo, ngakho inhlabathi idinga ukuthela kahle futhi ingenise kahle.

Inhlanganisela enkulu yi-60% peat moss, 20% umquba, 20% perlite. Bayayizonda inhlabathi emanzi futhi bakhulise ukubola kwezimpande ngenxa yalokho. Lungiselela ingxube yomhlabathi ku mat engadini engenamafuhlufuhlu.

3. Ukunisela kuhlukile ebusika nasehlobo

Ehlobo, I-Dumb Cane ayithandi ukomiswa njengoba isitshalo sasehlobo. Uma unganiki amanzi anele, uphazamisa umjikelezo wokukhula. Nisela kabili noma kathathu ngeviki.

Ebusika, ufuna inhlabathi engu-2 amayintshi ephezulu yome ngaphambi kokunisela. Lokho kuhle kakhulu umugqa ochazayo!

Ukunisela ngokweqile kubangela ukubola kwezimpande okuzokwenza ukuthi amaqabunga abe phuzi okuzowabulala.

4. Ithanda indawo efudumele & enomswakama

Zisebenza kahle kakhulu ezingeni lokushisa elingu-65-75 degrees Fahrenheit. Noma yini engaphansi kwama-degree angu-60 izodala ukubukeka kwemilenze.

Izinhlobo zasezindaweni ezishisayo zingenza kahle ngisho emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kuka-75 degrees. Akufanele futhi zivezwe njengoba zizwela isomiso esibandayo.

Enye into umswakama; Zithanda izindawo ezinomswakama futhi zichuma kahle kumswakama ongu-60%. Zifake njalo ehlobo noma ubeke ithreyi letshe eligcwele amanzi phansi ebhodweni. I-moisturizer encane nayo izokwanela.

5. Kuthiwani ngezidingo zokuvundisa?

Lapho bebancane, badinga ukuvundisa okwengeziwe, njengoba isistimu yezimpande ingathuthukisiwe ngokwanele. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwesitshalo, engeza umanyolo owuketshezi ohlanjululwe ngokuchelela ngakunye.

Uma usuvuthiwe, landela inqubo yokwengeza umanyolo ohlanjululwe angama-20-20-20 njalo emavikini ayisithupha ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono kakhulu.

5. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Dieffenbachia - Zingaki Ezikhona?

Nakuba kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-15 zalesi sitshalo, kunezinhlobo ezine ezitholakala kalula lapha.

1. I-Dieffenbachia Camille

Ebonakala ngamahlamvu aluhlaza abanzi anamaceleni aluhlaza okotshani okumnyama kanye namamaphakathi aphuzi-luhlaza, amaqabunga anamagagasi futhi acishe afane. Umsuka uvuliwe.

2. I-Dieffenbachia Seguine

Isici esihlukanisayo salolu hlobo yisiqu somoba, esifanekisela kakhulu isitshalo se-Dieffenbachia. Iwuhlobo olujwayeleke kakhulu futhi inamaqabunga amakhulu, amise okweqanda anomkhawulo oluhlaza okumnyama kanye ne-variegation eluhlaza ngokukhanyayo phakathi nendawo.

3. I-Dieffenbachia Compact

Amaqabunga anomumo womcibisholo futhi idigri yombala wokukhanya omaphakathi inkulu kunezinhlobo ezimbili zangaphambilini. I-variegation nayo inamabala futhi inamabala kunezinye. Inesibambo esinjengomoba, nakuba ingagqama njengeSeguine.

4. Dieffenbachia Mary

Inamaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani anemibala emhlophe, ephuzi, futhi eluhlaza yonke indawo.

6. Ukusabalalisa i-Dieffenbachia

Kunezindlela ezimbili ezivame ukusetshenziswa zokusabalalisa i-dieffenbachia.

1. Ukusabalala kwamanzi

Kulesi simo, thatha isiqu samaqabunga angu-2-3 bese usibeka ku-beaker noma endishini yamanzi. Phinda lesi sinyathelo ngeziqukathi ezingu-3-4 ukuze ukhuphule izinga lempumelelo.

Kufanele ugcine amanzi ngaphandle ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile noma endaweni enomthunzi amahora angu-7-8 ngosuku.

Linda kuze kube yilapho izimpande ziqala ukukhula. Ngokuvamile kuthatha izinsuku ezingu-20-30 bese ungawagcina esitsheni esihlukile.

Ngingayigcina nini futhi kanjani i-dieffenbachia?
Lapho isiqu sifihliwe emaqabunga, sekuyisikhathi sokubuyisela kabusha. Intwasahlobo yisikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuphinda isitsha ukuze isitshalo sibe nesikhathi esanele sokujwayela ingxube entsha yokubumba.

Shaya izinhlangothi zebhodwe ngento eyinsimbi bese udlulisela isitshalo ngayo yonke inhlabathi embizeni enkulu.

2. Ukusabalala komhlabathi

Lapha sizoxoxa ngendlela yokusika izimpande.

Qiniseka ukuthi umthena noma i-blade oyisebenzisayo inzalo ngotshwala ngaphambi kokusika isiqu sibe yizicucu.

Sika isiqu sibe yizicucu ezilinganayo ezingu-2-2.5-intshi. Qinisekisa ukuthi kunamalophu okungenani ama-2 ezingxenyeni zomzimba ezisikiwe.

Engeza uketshezi ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele hormone ngengxube yengadi bese ugcwalisa isitsha. Qiniseka ukuthi ingaphezulu lesibambo libheke phezulu futhi elingaphansi libheke phansi. Zitshale zibe yi-intshi engu-1 ukushona emhlabathini.

Nisela inhlabathi ngezinye izinsuku futhi uyigcine ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo, okungaqondile noma ngaphandle endaweni enomthunzi.

Ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo nezimo zezulu, amaqabunga amasha azovela esiqwini ngasinye ezinyangeni ezi-2-3.

Ungakwazi futhi ukungcwaba iziqu ngokuvundlile amehlo abheke phezulu. Amagatsha amasha azovela emehlweni akho.

7. Izinkinga Ngenduku Eyisimungulu

Asikho isitshalo esimelana nakho konke. I-Dieffenbachia nayo inezinkinga kodwa ayicacile kakhulu.

1. Amaqabunga Aphuzi

Isizathu: Ukunisela ngokweqile. Lesi sitshalo asithandi ukuniselwa njalo.

Isixazululo: Njengoba sixoxile ngenhla, nisela kabili noma kathathu ngeviki ehlobo nasebusika lapho inhlabathi engama-intshi angu-2 ephezulu yomile.

2. Amaqabunga ansundu

Izimbangela: Izimbangela ezintathu eziyinhloko zamaqabunga ansundu e-diefenbachia ukuvundisa ngokweqile, ukunisela okungajwayelekile kanye nekhwalithi yamanzi ephansi.

Isixazululo: Hlela umjikelezo wakho wokunisela, ungasebenzisi amanzi amakhemikhali, futhi unciphise imvamisa yokwengeza umanyolo. Sike sachaza inqubo yokuvundisa ngaphambilini.

Susa futhi amaqabunga ansundu kuso sonke isitshalo.

3. Amaqabunga ama-curling

Izimbangela: Ukuhlasela kwezinambuzane, ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa okwedlulele noma ukuvundisa ngokweqile.

Isixazululo: Kuya ngohlobo lwezinambuzane, phatha futhi ususe amaqabunga athintekile. Uma kwenzeka izinga lokushisa lishintsha ngokushesha, zama ukuphinda indawo yangaphambilini ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

4. Amachashaza ansundu noma amnyama emaqabunga, ezakhiweni ezinezintambo ezinezintambo noma ukotini emaqabunga

Izimbangela: Ukuhlasela kwezinambuzane noma ukukhunta

Isixazululo: Uma amabala evele emaqabunga, kungenxa yesikhunta, ngakho-ke udinga ukuwagcina ekukhanyeni okukhanyayo futhi unciphise ukungena kwamanzi.

Izakhiwo ezinolwembu zibangelwa izibungu zesicabucabu. Ungathatha isitshalo ngaphandle bese usifafaza nge umthombo wamanzi onamandla noma usule amaqabunga awo ngensipho ebulala izinambuzane.

I-Mealybugs ibangela izigaxa zikakotini ngaphansi kwamaqabunga. Kunezindlela ezintathu;

Okokuqala, hlukanisa amaqabunga athintekile.

Okwesibili, sula ngaphansi kwamaqabunga ngendwangu efakwe otshwaleni.

Okwesithathu, gcoba izifutho zikawoyela we-neem ohlanjululwe emaqabunga njengoba usebenza njengesibulala-zinambuzane semvelo.

Isiphetho sendaba

Bheka, kwakungenzima kangako ukukhulisa lesi sitshalo :p

Uma usenemibuzo mayelana nalesi sithombo, usazise esigabeni sokuphawula.

Qhubeka uvakashele i- izindaba zasengadini ngolwazi oluwusizo.

Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukuphina/ibhukumaka futhi uvakashele blog ukuthola imininingwane ethokozisayo kepha yangempela.