Ingabe Uyisa Isitshalo Sangempela Ekhaya? Konke Mayelana ne-Super Rare Monstera Obliqua

Mayelana neMonstera Obliqua:

I-Monstera obliqua wuhlobo lohlobo I-Monstera ozalwa eMelika Ephakathi naseNingizimu. Indlela eyaziwa kakhulu ye-obliqua yileyo evela ePeru, evame ukuchazwa ngokuthi "izimbobo eziningi kuneqabunga" kodwa kukhona amafomu e-obliqua complex ane-fenestration encane noma engekho efana nohlobo lwaseBolivia. Umfanekiso wokwehluka okuvamile kokuma kweqabunga labantu abadala kubantu abahlukene balolu hlobo ungatholakala kokuthi 'Ukubuyekezwa KweMonstera' kaMichael Madison. 

An i-hemiepiphytic Umqwali njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi zeMonstera, i-obliqua yaziwa kakhulu ngamahlamvu ayo, avame ukuba sezingeni eliphezulu i-fenestrated, kuze kube yilapho kunesikhala esingenalutho kuneqabunga. Ibiza kakhulu ekulimeni, lolu hlobo luvame ukudideka kwezinye iMonstera I-Monstera adansonii.

Ukuthenga amakhambi angavamile kulula kakhulu ngenxa yezinketho ezitholakala ku-inthanethi.

Kodwa lapho sithenga ku-inthanethi, ngokuvamile asikutholi esikufunayo ngoba ezinye izitshalo azivamile kangangokuthi abantu abazi ngisho namagama azo.

Isibonelo, iMonstera Obliqua, isitshalo esiyivelakancane ngenxa yamaqabunga ayo athambile e-lacy, iyatholakala kwezohwebo, kodwa akuyona i-Obliqua yangempela. Eqinisweni, awukwazi ukuthola ulwazi mayelana nalesi sitshalo ngisho naku-Wikipedia. (Monstera Obliqua)

"Amaphesenti angu-70 wezitshalo ezithengiswa ezimakethe akuzona i-Obliqua yangempela" - UDkt Tom Croat (I-Muggle Plant 2018)

Umehluko wombala ngenxa ye-spectrum yokukhanya ehlukene.

I-Monstera Obliqua:

Inkulumo-mpikiswano phakathi kwe-Obliqua yangempela nenkohliso ibilokhu ikhona, kodwa u-DR. Ukhulume ngoTom Croat (isitshalo se-muggle, 2018) Izinhlobonhlobo zeMonstera ezivela ezingadini zezitshalo zaseMissouri ezicashunwe ocwaningweni.

UTom Croatian uthi:

“Nakuba kusenezinhlobo ezingama-48 zeMonstera ngokusemthethweni, lezi zinhlobo ezimbili zivame ukudideka zodwa. UMonstera Obliqua no-Adansonii.”

Ubuye wengeza:

I-Monstera Adansonii kanye ne-Monstera Friedrichsthalii amqondofana noma amagama afanayo esitshalo, kodwa i-Obliqua ne-Adansonii azizona izinhlobo ezifanayo.

Kodwa-ke, ukuqeda zonke izinganekwane nemibuzo engqondweni yakho, sikulethele umhlahlandlela ojulile othi "Ingabe uyisa ekhaya iMonstera Obliqua yangempela".

Nakhu ke:

Umhlahlandlela ophelele ku-Real and Rare Monstera Obliqua:

Ngakho yini i-Obliqua yangempela? Ibukeka kanjani futhi kufanele igcinwe, ikhule futhi isakazwe kanjani? Funda imigqa elandelayo:

Ukuhlonza i-Monstera Obliqua Yokuvela:

Ngokubukeka, iMonstera Obliqua isitshalo esincane esikhula siphansi kakhulu ngaphezu komhlabathi.

Ukubonakala kweMonstera Obliqua kuyahlukahluka kakhulu. Kuyisitshalo esincane kakhulu esikhula ngamamitha ambalwa ukuphakama futhi ungasichaza njengesitshalo esiluhlaza esikhuphukayo.

1. M. Obliqua Uyahamba:

Yaziwa kakhulu ngamahlamvu ayo amancane anezimbobo ezingalingani. Nokho, ezinye izifundo nochwepheshe bathi:

Enye into ongayibona amaqabunga ubumnandi bawo. Uma amaqabunga ezwa isikhumba futhi ethambile, cishe unesitshalo se-Adansonii.

Ngenxa yokuthi iMonstera Obliqua inezimbobo eziningi kunamaqabunga, ngezinye izikhathi amaqabunga aklebhula uhlaka lwamaqabunga. Ngakho-ke, awukwazi ukuthola umumo weqabunga ongakhonjwa we-Obliquas.

2. Isiqu se-M. Obliqua:

Ngaphezu kokuthi ingenye yezinhlobo ezincane kakhulu zeMonstera, i-Obliqua iyona mncane kunawo wonke, enesiqu esingu-2 mm ububanzi lapho kutshalwe ingane encane kuphela.

Izinga lokukhula lonyaka lesiqu se-Obliqua lingama-2-5m ngonyaka.

3. M. Obliqua Runner:

Abagijimi, ababuye baziwe ngokuthi ama-stolons, bayizingcezu zesiqu ezincane, ezingaphili eziphuka futhi ziwe esitshalweni esisehlathini.

Ziqala ukukhula zivundlile, futhi lapho zifika esihlahleni, i-Obliqua entsha iqala ukwakheka.

I-Obliqua Runner ingakhula ifike ku-20m ubude.

Uma ingafinyeleli esihlahleni kuze kube ngamamitha angama-20, ukukhula kuyama.

4. M. Obliqua Flowering:

Yebo, iMonstera Obliqua iyaqhakaza; kodwa asikho isizini ethile. Ukuqhakaza kwezimbali kungaqala futhi kwenzeke kunoma iyiphi inyanga yonyaka. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ama-inflorescence amaningana alandelanayo avela.

I-Obliqua yenza ama-spades angu-8 ku-panicle ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza iminyaka engu-1.5 ngemva kokuhluma.

Ezinye izinhlobo ze-Monstera zikhiqiza ama-spades amabili kuphela.

5. Isithelo se-M. Obliqua:

I-Monstera Obliqua inesithelo esiyingqayizivele, iqala ukwakheka nge-spathe eluhlaza, bese iphenduka ibe phuzi ngokugqamile bese iphenduka ibe owolintshi obumnyama esigabeni sokugcina.

Izithelo eziyisiyingi ze-Obliqua orange eziyingqayizivele azikhiqizi njengamanye ama-spades.

I-Monstera Obliqua Propagation:

I-Obliqua isitshalo esikhula kancane kodwa esiyivelakancane, ngakho-ke akekho owazi okuningi ngokusakazeka kwaso nokuthi singasikhulisa kanjani. Sesikushilo lokho, siqoqe amathiphu ambalwa kochwepheshe, achazwe ngezansi:

Ifomu lasePeruvia le-M Obliqua lingenziwa kabusha ngezindlela ezimbili:

1. Stolon noma Runner
2. Izithelo

1. Ukusabalalisa kweMonstera Obliqua Peru kusuka eStolon:

Abagijimi be-Obliqua bakhiqizwa ngezikhathi ezithile ezinikeza isandla sokusiza ngokuzalanisa. Abagijimi yiziqu ezincane ezifile ezikhula ngosayizi kodwa ezingakhiqizi amaqabunga, izimbali noma izithelo.

Umbuzo oyinhloko ukuthi ungasakaza kanjani nge-stolon. Nazi izinyathelo zokukhulisa i-aroid Unicorn M Obliqua:

1. Izilimo eziyizigaxa ezingakawi okwamanje baqede.
2. Uzodinga ukunikeza umswakama owanele ukuze i-stolon ikhiqize izimpande namaqabunga.
3. Udaka olungcono kakhulu lwemvelo lokusabalalisa yi-sphagnum moss, ozoyibeka ngaphansi komgijimi ngamunye.
4. Uma ubona izilimo eziyizigaxa ziqala ukwakha izimpande, ungasebenzisa i-sphagnum moss eyengeziwe futhi uzenze zibe zinkulu.

Izingxenye ze-stolon zingasikwa ngaphambi kokuqothula; kodwa ngale ndlela ukukhula kuzoba nzima kancane.

1. Uma ubona izimpande ziqala ukuqhuma, sekuyisikhathi sokuhambisa i-Obliquas endaweni ekhulayo.
2. Ngalesi sikhathi, uzosebenzisa ikhoyili kakhukhunathi ukuze ukhule ngempumelelo.

Izinyathelo okufanele uzithathe:

I-Obliquas yezinhlobonhlobo ze-Monstera idinga umswakama ukuze ikhule; ngakho zama ukubanikeza umswakama ongamaphesenti angama-90 kuya kwangu-99 ukuze bakhule ngokushesha futhi kalula.

2. I-Monstera Obliqua Peru Ukusabalalisa kusuka ekusikeni:

Enye indlela yokukhulisa i-M. obliqua ukusabalalisa ngokusika ingxenye yesitshalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Zama ukwenza izingxenye zesitshalo eziqala ukumila zibe zinhle,
2. Sebenzisa i-sphagnum moss ukuze uqale ukugxila phakathi kwezigaba, bese wenza izisike lapho kuvela izimpande zasemoyeni.

Manje sebenzisa zonke izinyathelo ezingenhla kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze isitshalo sakho se-monstera sikhule ngempumelelo.

Ukunakekelwa kweMonstera Obliqua:

Uma uchwepheshe, i-M Obliqua isitshalo esinakekela kalula sasekhaya noma sehhovisi. Izindawo ezinomthunzi omncane zivumela ukuthi ikhule ngokugqamile, kodwa ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kufanele kugwenywe. Sebenzisa iziqukathi ezilengayo noma obhasikidi lapho amanzi engageleza esuka phansi, ukhule kahle ama-Obliquas. Umhlabathi kufanele ube manzi, kodwa hhayi izinyawo ezimanzi.

Lokhu kumayelana nezinhlobo zeMonstera Obliqua ezivela ezinhlotsheni eziyi-12 zeMonstera.

Ngaphambi kokuthi siqede le ngxoxo, ake sixoxe ngokuthile okuphethayo mayelana nale Unicorn Aroid esiyitholile futhi siyiqoqile futhi esingakujabulela ukwabelana nawe ngayo:

Ungawatholaphi Ama-Real Obliquas?

Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlola imininingwane engezansi:

3. Indawo yokuhlala ye-Obliquas:

Indawo engcono kakhulu ye-Obliquas yizimpande zezihlahla ezikhula eduze nolwandle, ngoba ihlala endaweni yesikhashana.

Ayikhuli kakhulu, ayinwebeki namagatsha ayo bese ishiya phezu kweloli, ngakho-ke ikhula nasezindundumeni zezihlahla ezincane.

Ifinyelela ekuvuthweni ngisho nasezihlahleni ezincane, njengoba ingewona umqwali omkhulu. Ubukhulu bayo obuncane bunenzuzo yokuthi bungakwazi ukusizakala nge-substrate engatholakali kwezinye izitshalo.

Ingabe uyazi: Ihlanganisa ingqikithi yendawo engu-0.2-0.4 m2 enesiqu esingamamitha angu-2 kuya ku-5 ubude namaqabunga angama-30 kuya kwangu-70 ngonyaka.

Inamandla okumunca ukudla, amanzi nezinye izakhamzimba ezinsalela ezisamanzi zezitshalo ezifile, nazo ezithola umswakama emvuleni.

4. Ubukhona Bendawo Nokuchichima:

Ungathola iMonstera Obliqua ngobuningi endaweni yase-Amazon.

Kodwa lena akuyona ukuphela kwendawo yale arcade ye-unicorn, njengoba ungayithola ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene njengePanama, eNingizimu Melika, eCosta Rica, ePeru, naseGuyanas.

Kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi lesi sitshalo sibe yivelakancane futhi singabonakali nakuba sitholakala ezindaweni eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa? Sizochaza izizathu namathuba alokhu esigabeni esithi “Okutholakele” kubhulogi.

5. I-Monstera Obliqua Growth Cycle:

I-Monstera Obliqua ayiyena umgijimi osheshayo, kodwa umlimi ohamba kancane ngoba ochwepheshe abaningi nabaqoqi bezitshalo abakubheki njengesitshalo sasendlini.

Uma uthenge ngephutha i-Adansonii njenge-Obliqua, uzobona ukukhula ngenani eliqinile njengoba kuvela amaqabunga amasha njalo ngeminithi. Lokhu akunjalo nge-Obliqua yangempela neyokuqala.

Kuthatha unyaka noma izinyanga eziyisishiyagalombili ukuthi i-Obliqua ikhule amaqabunga amasha angama-30 kuye kwangama-70. Nokho, esiqwini esingaphansi eduze kwempande, amaqabunga ama-3 kuya ku-5 akhula ngokushesha, azungeze iqabunga elilodwa ngenyanga.

Uyazi ukuthi uM. Obliqua uvame ukudideka noMonstera Adansonii? Kodwa uma ubhekisisa kahle, uzobona ukuthi u-Obliqua no-Adansonii bahluke kakhulu komunye nomunye.

I-Real VS. I-Fake Monstera Obliqua

Kunamafomu amathathu lapho iMonstera Adansonii itholakala khona:

1. Ifomu Elivamile
2. Ifomu Eliyindilinga
3. Ifomu Elincane

Ngendlela yayo evamile, i-Adansonii ayifani kangako ne-Obliqua futhi ibonakala kalula ngezimbobo ezincane kude nohlaka lwamaqabunga.

Efomini eliyindilinga, izimbobo emaqabunga ziba yindilinga ngokuma, zikhudlwana, futhi zivela ngaphandle kokulinganisa okuthile.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ifomu elincane le-Adnasonii livame ukudideka ne-Obliqua njengoba linezimbobo ezinkulu. Lesi sitshalo sisendaweni eshisayo, kodwa hhayi i-Obliqua.

Isazi esidumile seMonstera, uDkt. Thomas B. Croatian wathi:

Umehluko phakathi kwe-Adansonii ne-Obliqua ucashile kodwa ubalulekile futhi uvela emaqabunga; Amaqabunga e-Obliqua anomzimba omncane wephepha futhi anezimbobo eziningi kunamaqabunga, kuyilapho i-Adansonii inamaqabunga amaningi kunezimbobo futhi izwakala izacile lapho ithintwa.

Singasho futhi ukuthi umehluko ku-Adansonii no-Obliuqa uthi:

Izimbobo ze-Adansonii zikude nohlaka lwamaqabunga, kuyilapho izimbobo ze-Obliqua zinkulu kangangokuthi ngezinye izikhathi zilimaza nohlaka lwamaqabunga.

Imibuzo kanye nemiphumela:

Umbuzo: Njengoba lesi sitshalo sinezindawo eziningi lapho sitholakala khona ngobuningi, kungenzeka kanjani ukuthi siseyivelakancane?

Ukuthola: I-M Obliqua isitshalo esincane esimila eziqwini zezihlahla kanye nezinsalela eziluhlaza zezihlahla. Kunamathuba okuthi abacwaningi bebengayibonanga noma bayinake ngesikhathi isekhona.

Umbuzo: Ukukhula kweMonstera Obliqua kuhamba kancane, singayikhulisa kanjani emakhaya?

Ukuthola: Konke lesi sitshalo sikudingayo umswakama ongamaphesenti angama-90 uma unganikeza lokho, isitshalo sizokhombisa ukukhula okulula nokunempilo.

Umbuzo: Kungaba ngcono kanjani ukukhula kweMonstera Obliqua ekhaya?

Ukuthola: Uma ungakwazi ukunikeza ukukhanya, umswakama, izinga lokushisa, nomhlabathi omuhle odingekayo ukuze ukhule, ingatshalwa ekhaya.

Umbuzo: Kuthiwani uma ngine-Adansonii kune-Obliqua, yini okufanele ngiyenze?

Ukuthola: Hhayi-ke shayela isitshalo sakho i-Adansonii kune-Obliqua. Vele uyibize ngegama elilungile uze uthole i-Obliqua yangempela.

UMonroe Birdsey waqoqa iMonstera Obliqua ePeru ngo-1975 futhi uDkt. Kwaqinisekiswa nguMichael Madison emsebenzini wakhe we-1977 wokubukeza iMonstera. Nokho, iMonstera ayibizwa ngokuthi iPeru; lolu ngolunye uhlobo.

Ingolunye lwezinhlobo ezincane kakhulu ohlotsheni futhi ayitholakali kalula, cishe ngokwezinjongo zocwaningo kuphela. Futhi noma kunjalo, kuzodingeka ukhokhe inani lamadijithi angu-3 ukuya kwangu-4 ukuze uyithenge.

Ngaphansi:

Konke kumayelana neMonstera Obliqua kanye nokukhula nokunakekelwa kwayo. Uma uneminye imibuzo, phawula ngezansi.

Futhi, uma uthanda izitshalo ezingavamile futhi ufuna ukuzikhulisa ekhaya, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola yethu ukulima amabhulogi, ikakhulukazi i I-Monstera encane (Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma) ibhulogi.

Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukuphina/ibhukumaka futhi uvakashele blog ngolwazi oluthe xaxa oluthokozisayo kodwa lwangempela. (I-Vodka kanye nejusi yamagilebhisi)