Lo mhlahlandlela Wokunakekelwa kwe-Monstera Siltepecana Uyasebenza (Sinezinyathelo Ezilula Eziyisi-9 Zokufakazela Lokho)

Uma unesithakazelo ezishibhile, kodwa ezingavamile futhi ezingavamile Izitshalo zeMonstera, sincoma ukuthi uthenge le Monstera siltepecana enakekela kalula futhi ekhula ngokushesha.

Masibe ngokoqobo: Sonke sifuna ukuthenga ukuthethelela izitshalo zasendlini ezingakhula ngokwazo, okusho ukuthi zibusisa ikhaya lethu ngobukhona balo obuhle kodwa zifuna ukunakekelwa ngezikhathi ezithile.

Futhi le siltepecana eyingqayizivele ingesinye sezitshalo ezinjalo.

“Yebo, singabathandi bezitshalo, kodwa futhi singamavila!” - wathi wonke umuntu onama-plantaholic.

Lapha sinikeza umhlahlandlela osebenzayo futhi olula we-Monstera siltepecana wokunakekelwa kwawo wonke abanikazi bezitshalo abangamavila.

Okokuqala, ake sifunde ngemvelaphi neminye imininingwane yalolu hlobo lwe-monster eyingqayizivele.

I-Monstera Siltepecana

Kungaba umqwali, isitshalo esilandela ngemuva, noma isitshalo sakho sasendlini esilengayo esihlala siluhlaza osithandayo.

I-Monstera siltepecana noma i-monstera yesiliva, engowomndeni wakwa-Araceae, idabuka eMexico naseMelika Ephakathi.

Isici sesici salo mvini we-monster, ongasetshenziswa unyaka wonke, amahlamvu awo ahlukile.

I-siltepecana encane noma encane ibonisa ukukhula okusemhlabeni. Inamaqabunga ayisiliva-mpunga anemigqa emnyama eyimithambo.

Ngokuphikisana nalokhu,

I-monstera siltepecana ekhulile iba umqwali we-epiphytic. Inamaqabunga aluhlaza ahlukile anezimbobo ngaphezulu (i-monstera fenestration).

Manje ingxenye yokunakekelwa:

Uyinakekela kanjani iMonstera Siltepecana?

Umvini ohlale uluhlaza wesitshalo sesiliva uwuhlobo olungavamile kodwa olungabizi kakhulu lwe-monster oludinga ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa okuncane.

Ingachuma kunoma iyiphi indawo ngaphakathi endlini noma ngaphandle ngokunakekelwa okuncane. Indawo engcono kakhulu ye-USDA hardiness zone 9b-11 yokukhulisa isitshalo ngaphandle unyaka wonke.

Nakhu ukunakekelwa okuyisisekelo kwe-monstera engavamile yokukhula ngaphakathi endlini:

Ukukhanya: Ukukhanya kwelanga okukhanyayo kuye kwaphakathi nendawo (kungakwazi ukubekezelela ukukhanya okuphansi kodwa kukhula kancane)

Izinga lokushisa: 13°C (55°F) ukuya ku-29°C (85°F)

Izinga lokuswakama: 60% kuya ku-90%

Ukunisela: Nisela njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-7-10 (hlala uhlola ukoma kwenhlabathi)

Umhlabathi: Ingxube yamagxolo e-orchid, i-perlite ne-peat moss nanoma iyiphi inhlabathi ye-aroid

Ukusabalalisa: Ukusakazeka kalula emanzini, emhlabathini, kwi-sphagnum moss

Abafuni njengoba I-Alocasia zebrina okusho ukuthi ungaba nesitshalo esihle ngisho nesimiso esincane sokunakekela.

Thola lonke ulwazi olungezansi:

1. Ukubekwa Nokukhanya

Ukukhanya kwelanga okuncanyelwayo kwe-monster kukhanya kuya maphakathi. Zibeke lapho zingathola khona ukukhanya okwanele okungaqondile.

Zizokhula kahle ohlangothini lwefasitela olubheke empumalanga.

Kodwa ingabe i-monster ingathola ilanga eligcwele?

Yebo, i-siltepecana ingakwazi ukubhekana nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, kodwa kuphela uma isikhathi singanwetshiwe. Uma kungenjalo, amaqabunga azoshisa noma ashise.

Lesi sitshalo sefasitela singakwazi ngisho nokubekezelela izimo eziphansi zokukhanya (umthunzi oyingxenye noma ogcwele), kodwa qaphela ukuthi lokhu kuzothinta ukukhula nobukhulu bamaqabunga.

I-Monstera Siltepecana ayisona isitshalo esiqinile, kodwa kuthiwani uma ingakutholi ukukhanya okwanele ukuze ikhule ngokugcwele? uzofa?

Nokho, akulungile lapho, kodwa ungase ubone amaqabunga amancane nokukhula okuncane okuvela ku-siltepecana enikezwe ukukhanya kwelanga okugcwele okugqamile.

Ukukhanyisa okufanele kungenye yezinyathelo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokunakekela i-Monstera siltepecana ekhule ngokugcwele, eneqabunga elibanzi!

2. Ukunisela

Lolu hlobo lwe-monster alunzima uma kuziwa ekuwuniseleni.

Kuyisitshalo esishisayo impela, kodwa njengoba sikhula sifana nama-epiphyte okusho ukuthi zithanda ukuniselwa, kodwa azithandi ukuthi uzinisele ngokweqile, wenze inhlabathi ibemanzi futhi ibe manzi.

Ngakho wazi kanjani ukuthi i-monster yakho idinga amanzi?

Odokotela bamakhambi bayeluleka ngokunamathela esimisweni esivamile lapho benquma ukunisela i-monstera. Kunalokho, yizwa ukoma noma ubumanzi benhlabathi ukuze ukhethe lapho kufanele unisele nini.

Uma amanzi engaphansi kwamanzi, amaqabunga angase abonakale eshwabene noma ewa.

Unganisela kanjani i-monstera siltepecana manje?

Nisela isitshalo sakho kahle kuze kube yilapho siqala ukukhipha emgodini wokudonsa amanzi webhodwe le-monstera.

Ungase uqaphele ukujuluka (amaconsi amanzi) ku-monstera siltepecana yakho ngosuku olulandela ukuchelela, kodwa ungathuki. Kuyindlela nje yokukhipha amanzi amaningi.

Ingabe unendlela yokunisela efanelekile?

Indlela yokuchelela kahle yalesi sitshalo esisiliva incike ekutheni uhlala kuphi. Isibonelo, uma zibekwe endaweni eyomile, zizodinga ukuchelela njalo.

Nakuba, uma ibekwe endaweni enomswakama, ungayinisela njalo ezinsukwini eziyisi-7 kuya kweziyi-10.

Qaphela: Ungavumeli inhlabathi yome ngokuphelele phakathi nezikhathi zokunisela. Kunalokho, yigcine imanzi kancane (hhayi amanzi). Bheka phezulu 3; Uma izwa yomile, sekuyisikhathi sokunisela lezi zilo!

“O, ngikwenzile futhi! Ngikhohlwe ukuchelela” umuntu
Ingakwazi ukuphila izinsuku eziningi ngaphandle kwamanzi inqobo nje uma izidingo zayo zokukhanyisa zihlangatshezwana nazo. (Asikugqugquzeli ukuthi uwunisele kancane, kodwa lelo iphuzu lebhonasi. :p)

3. Ukushisa

Izitshalo ze-Silver monstera azizwelani nezinga elithile lokushisa, kodwa zizochuma endaweni efudumele, efudumele, eshisayo.

Izinga lokushisa elifanele le-monster lingaba phakathi kuka-13°C (55°F) kuya ku-29°C (85°F). Izokwenza kahle ngaphansi kuka-10°C (50°F) noma ifike ku-35°C (95°F).

I-Monstera Siltepecana Pronunciation
Mon-STER-uh so-to-picanha. Nakuba kuyisitshalo esilula ukusinakekela, abanye abantu bayayidida indlela yokubiza kwayo. U-Mon_STER-uh ubizwa ngokuthi-to-picanha

4. Umswakama

Izitshalo zeMonstera Siltepecana zithanda indawo enomswakama.

Singasho ukuthi bazokhula kahle kakhulu ekamelweni elikhanyayo elinomswakama we-60-90%. Eqinisweni, cishe wonke ama-monster, ngaphandle i-monster obliqua, yenza kahle uma kuqhathaniswa endaweni enomswakamo ophakathi (50%).

Uma uhlala endaweni enomswakama ophansi:

• Engeza i-humidifier nxazonke zayo
• Beka ithreyi elincane eligcwele amanzi ngaphansi kwesitshalo sakho
• Faka inkungu njalo amahlamvu

or

• Ungakwazi ngisho nokuyibeka endlini yakho yokugezela inqobo nje uma bethola ukukhanya okungaqondile okukhanyayo kwansuku zonke.

Khetha evumelana nawe kanye ne-monster yakho!

5. Umhlabathi

Njengezinye izinhlobo zohlobo lweMonstera, lesi sitshalo sidinga inhlabathi exutshwe kahle ukuze sikhule futhi sikhule ngokugcwele. Umhlabathi ongcono kakhulu kungaba i-aroid substrate efana nezingxenye ezi-3 zenhlabathi, ingxenye eyi-perlite nedlanzana lamagxolo e-orchid.

Njengoba izimpande zezitshalo zeMonstera siltepecana ziyi-epiphytic, azithandi ukuhlala enhlabathini ecinene futhi enzima.

Ingxube yenhlabathi ekhanyayo izovumela umoya ukuthi ugeleze ufike emaqabunga aphezulu esitshalo futhi izovikela i-monster ekuboleni kwezimpande.

Note: I-monstera yakho eyigugu ayiwuthandi umhlabathi ominyene, omanzi, owomile, omanzi noma ominyene. (Akunalutho! Akufunayo yinhlabathi elula, engenamanzi, emanzi.)

6. Umanyolo

Awudingi ukuvundisa i-Siltepecana yakho kakhulu, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi uyayihlambulula ibe namandla angu-½ uma wenza kanjalo.

Noma yimuphi umanyolo wezitshalo zasendlini oxutshwe namanzi ungasebenza kulezi zitshalo ezithethelelayo.

I-Siltepecana idinga ukuvundiswa kathathu ngenyanga ehlobo nakanye ebusika, ngokusho kwesithandwa senunu u-Erika Lodes.

Ithiphu Yochwepheshe enomhlahlandlela Wochwepheshe
Uma uhlala endaweni engenalo ilanga ebusika, ungakwazi ukweqa ukuvundisa isitshalo sakho esisiliva ngokuphelele ngesikhathi esibandayo.

7. Ukubuyisela kabusha

Sonke sizwile ukuthi ukutshala kabusha izitshalo zasendlini ngezikhathi ezithile kulungele ukuthi zikhule. Wonke umthandi wezitshalo uzovuma, kodwa zonke izinhlobo zinezidingo zomuntu ngamunye, akunjalo?

Wazi kanjani ukuthi ungayishintsha nini ibhodwe le-monster?

Uphawu lokuqala nolubaluleke kakhulu ukubonwa kwezimpande ze-monstera esezikhule kakhulu ziphuma embotsheni yokukhipha amanzi ebhodweni ezitshalwe kulo.

Enye inkomba ingase ibe ukukhula kwazo kancane, njengoba kuvame ukuba njalo lapho isitshalo siboshelwe ezimpandeni.

Futhi ukuqagele kahle, izitshalo ze-monstera azithandi ukuba nendawo eyanele ukuze zikhule ngokukhululeka, futhi njengoba sike sasho ngaphambili, zidinga ukugeleza komoya ukuze zikhule ngendlela efanele.

Ngakho, Cha! Cha, bangane!

Izinto zokubumba ezifanelekile zeMonstera siltepecana ububanzi obuyi-10-20 kanye ne-10" i-terracotta ejulile noma ibhodwe lobumba.

Noma, uma ungafuni ukuyinisela njalo, ungayigcina ebhodweni lezimbali lepulasitiki noma le-ceramic.

Thatha isitshalo sakho, usibeke ngokucophelela ebhodweni elisha eligcwele ingxube entsha yokubumba.

Isiphakamiso sepro: Sebenzisa a umata ongenayo imfuhlumfuhlu ukugcina indawo yakho ingenasisekelo lapho ubumba i-Siltepecana yakho.

Mboza ngesikhwama sepulasitiki ukuze uthole umswakama futhi ubeke endaweni ekhanyayo (ngaphandle kokukhanya okuqondile). Futhi usuqedile! Cha sithandwa!

Ungakwazi yini ukuthenga i-Variegated Monstera Siltepecana? Ingabe kuyabiza?

Ungathola i-monster enamabala ku-inthanethi, kodwa ukuyithola kungaba nzima kwabanye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungase kubize.

Inkulisa eyiqiniso izothengisa i-monstera ehlukahlukene ngama- $ 500-5000. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukuthenga i-monstera, kufanele uyilungiselele ukuthi ibize njengoba inguqulo yayo ehlukahlukene.

Kodwa kungani kubiza kangaka?

Isitshalo sikashizi waseSwitzerland noma i-monstera enamabala yenze i-photosynthesis encane (ikhiqiza i-chlorophyll) futhi ithatha ikhono eliningi nesikhathi ukuze ikhule.

Futhi, isitshalo esiyivelakancane futhi isidingo saso esikhulu sinyusa izindleko zaso zokugcina.

8. Ukusabalalisa

I-Monstera siltepecana ingesinye sezilo ezilula kakhulu ukusisakaza. Iyiphi ingxenye engcono kakhulu ngokusakazwa kweMonstera? Noma iyiphi indlela oyikhethayo inezinga eliphezulu lempumelelo:

Isitshalo sesiliva singasakazwa kalula nge-stem cuttings. Ngokucophelela Imi (Amaqabunga angu-1-2) phezu kwefindo, thatha ukusika bese uyibeka enhlabathini, emanzini afudumele noma i-sphagnum moss.

Yimboze ngesikhwama sepulasitiki ukuze uqinisekise umswakama owanele futhi uyibeke endaweni ekhanyayo nefudumele. Linda amasonto ambalwa futhi uzobona izimpande ezintsha zikhula.

Bese ufaka izimpande ezimbizeni nge-substrate yenhlabathi entsha. Okunye ukunakekelwa kufana ne-siltepecana yomzali.

9. Izinga Lokukhula kweMonstera

Izitshalo zesiliva zeMonstera zikhula ngokushesha kodwa zidinga ukusekelwa okuthile ukuze zivuthwe zibe izitshalo ezinkulu ze-nonstera.

Ukuze uguqule ingane i-siltepecana ibe inguqulo yamaqabunga enkudlwana enamaqabunga e-monstera yohlobo lukashizi wase-Swiss (anazimbobo), namathisela induku yoqalo noma unamathele kuyo. I-monstera siltepecana evuthiwe ingaba namaqabunga amayintshi angu-5.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma i-Siltepecana yakho yeqe ibha yokusekela ye-monstera?

Sika ifindo uphinde wenze isitshalo esisha.

Noma,

Isonte ibe yiluphu ukuze uthole isiqukathi esiklanywe kahle.

Ezinye Izitshalo Ezifanayo Nezinhlobonhlobo zeMonstera

Zonke izinhlobo ze-monster, kufaka phakathi i-mini monster, zaziwa ngemigodi yazo ezitshalweni ezivuthiwe, ngokuvamile ezibizwa ngokuthi izitshalo zikashizi waseSwitzerland. Futhi i-monstera siltepecana ayihlukile!

Ngokwesibonelo,

I-Monstera epipremnoides, enye ingane yakubo yezitshalo ze-Siltepecana, nayo inamaqabunga amakhulu anefasitela futhi idinga ukulungiswa okuncane ukuze iphumelele endlini.

futhi,

Esinye isitshalo somvini esifana neMonstera siltepecana, UMonstera Adansonii futhi ikhombisa amaqabunga e-lanceolate anezimbobo ezincane.

Zibuye zixutshwe nezitshalo ze-monstera Cebu blue, monstera Peru kanye ne-monstera el Salvador.

Ake sithole umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo:

I-Monstera Siltepecana Vs Cebu Blue

Lezi zitshalo zesiliva ziyi-monstera, evame ukuqhathaniswa ne-monstera Cebu blue ngoba zingabukeka zifana, kodwa uma uhlolisisa amaqabunga azo, uzoqaphela umehluko othile:

• Amaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka i-Cebu anombala oluhlaza okotshani futhi anomphetho oqinile eduze kwesiqu, okusho ukuthi awukho umbala okhanyayo (ukubukeka kwesiliva) emaqabunga.

Ngokuphikisana nalokhu,

• Amaqabunga e-Monstera siltepecana abushelelezi anombala oluhlaza ohlukile kanye nokuhluka okukhanyayo.

I-Monstera Siltepecana Vs Peru

• Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwezitshalo ze-siltepecana ne-peru amaqabunga aqinile naqinile e-monstera peru.

Ngokuphikisana nalokhu,

• Amaqabunga eMonstera siltepecana anobushelelezi obuyingqayizivele kanye ne-silvery sheen.

I-Monsteru Siltepecana Vs El Salvador

• I-Monstera El Salvador iwuhlobo oluthuthukile futhi olungajwayelekile lweMonstera siltepecana. I-Siltepecana inamaqabunga amakhulu kunezitshalo zesiliva (amaqabunga amakhulu)

Ngaphezu kwalokho,

• Zinesiliva ngokwedlulele futhi zinzima kakhulu ukuzithola kuneMonstera siltepecana.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Ingabe i-Monstera Siltepecana isitshalo esinobuthi?

Lezi zitshalo ezibukeka kahle zinobuthi futhi zingadala ukucasuka uma zidliwe ngephutha. Ngakho yebo! Zigcine kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.

Eqinisweni, gcina zonke izitshalo zakho kude nezilwane ezifuywayo kanye nezingane!

Ingabe Izitshalo ze-Monstera Silver Ziheha Izinambuzane?

Lolu hlobo lwe-monstera alunazo izifo ezingavamile noma ukukhanga izinambuzane, kodwa-ke, awukwazi ukugwema ukuvakasha okungazelelwe kwe-mealybugs.

Vele uwahlanze ngamanzi afudumele, utshwala obuxutshiwe obuxutshiwe noma isisombululo sokubulala izinambuzane (uwoyela we-neem) futhi uhambe kahle.

Isiphetho

I-Monstera siltepecana ingenye yezinhlobo ezithandwa futhi ezifunwa kakhulu ze-monstera. Idinga ukunakwa okuthile kuwe futhi izohlobisa ikhaya lakho isikhathi eside.

Uma uthanda noma yiziphi izinhlobo zezitshalo ezingandile nezingasoze zabuna, qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela ezinye zethu ama-blogs ku-Molooco.

Impela, uzothola izitshalo ezimangalisayo, ezihlukile futhi okulula ukuzinakekela laphaya.

Ekugcineni, sitshele ukuthi yisiphi isitshalo se-monstera osithandayo kumazwana angezansi?

Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukuphina/ibhukumaka futhi uvakashele blog ukuthola imininingwane ethokozisayo kepha yangempela.